About
I am a Visiting Scholar in language technology at the University of Helsinki, where I also teach the course Large Language Models and Generative AI for NLP. Alongside research, I work as Senior Manager, Software Development at AMD Silo AI.
I received my PhD in language technology from the University of Helsinki in 2024. Before that I studied computational linguistics and formal grammar at King’s College London and philosophy at the London School of Economics.
Research
- Natural language understanding
- Whether models that score well on language understanding benchmarks capture meaning, or exploit shortcuts in the data. My doctoral work showed that models can keep much of their performance even when benchmark data is deliberately corrupted, and that results often fail to carry over from one benchmark to another.
- Evaluating generative language models
- I am one of the organisers of ELOQUENT, a lab of shared tasks at CLEF for assessing the quality of generative language models, and have been involved since its first edition in 2024.
- Formal grammar and semantics
- Grammar formalisms, formal semantics and what they can tell us about the abilities and limits of neural language models.
Publications
2025
- Poro 34B and the blessing of multilinguality NoDaLiDa/Baltic-HLT 2025
2024
- Towards natural language understanding: developing and assessing approaches and benchmarks Doctoral dissertation, University of Helsinki
- Overview of ELOQUENT 2024: shared tasks for evaluating generative language model quality CLEF 2024, Lecture Notes in Computer Science 14959
- Overview of the “Voight-Kampff” generative AI authorship verification task at PAN and ELOQUENT 2024 CLEF 2024 Working Notes
- ELOQUENT 2024: robustness task CLEF 2024 Working Notes
- ELOQUENT 2024: topical quiz task CLEF 2024 Working Notes
- ELOQUENT CLEF shared tasks for evaluation of generative language model quality ECIR 2024, Lecture Notes in Computer Science 14612
2022
2021
2019
- Sentence embeddings in NLI with iterative refinement encoders Natural Language Engineering 25(4)
- Testing the generalization power of neural network models across NLI benchmarks BlackboxNLP 2019
- Predicting prosodic prominence from text with pre-trained contextualized word representations NoDaLiDa 2019
- The University of Helsinki submissions to the WMT19 news translation task WMT 2019
Teaching
- Large Language Models and Generative AI for NLP, Master’s course, University of Helsinki, every autumn since 2024, with Jussi Karlgren and Dmitry Kan.
- Natural Language Understanding and Representation Learning, Master’s course, University of Helsinki, 2020, with Alessandro Raganato.
- Supervision of Master’s theses in language technology.
Contact
- aarne.talman@helsinki.fi
- CV
- Curriculum vitae (PDF)
- ORCID
- 0000-0002-3573-5993
- GitHub
- aarnetalman
- Research portal
- University of Helsinki